refactor, new arch dirs, (wip) page alloc on write, hsv screen (convert to userspace later), other fixes

1 files changed, 48 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/arch/amd64/drivers/serial.c b/src/arch/amd64/drivers/serial.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9e351e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/arch/amd64/drivers/serial.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#include <serial.h>
+
+#include "../bindings.h"
+
+#define PORT 0x3F8
+
+// initialize the specified COM port for serial
+// see https://wiki.osdev.org/Serial_Ports
+// and https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Serial_Programming/8250_UART_Programming
+int serial_init(void) {
+	outb(PORT + 1, 0x00); // disable interrupts
+	outb(PORT + 3, 0x80); // enable DLAB (divisor latch access bit)
+	outb(PORT + 0, 0x03); // (lo) Set baud divisor to 3 38400 baud
+	outb(PORT + 1, 0x00); // (hi)
+	outb(PORT + 3, 0x03); // disable DLAB, set 8 bits per word, one stop bit, no parity
+	outb(PORT + 2, 0xC7); // enable and clear FIFOs, set to maximum threshold
+	// outb(port + 4, 0x0B); // TODO copied this from osdev wiki but i don't think you need it here
+	outb(PORT + 4, 0x1E); // set in loopback mode for test
+	outb(PORT + 0, 0xAE); // test by sending 0xAE
+
+	uint8_t response = inb(PORT + 0);
+	if (response != 0xAE) {
+		// TODO panic here?
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	// disable loopback, enable IRQs
+	outb(PORT + 4, 0x0F);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+uint8_t serial_in(void) {
+	// wait for data to be available
+	while ((inb(PORT + 5) & 0x01) == 0);
+	return inb(PORT);
+}
+
+void serial_out(uint8_t ch) {
+	// wait for output to be free
+	while ((inb(PORT + 5) & 0x20) == 0);
+	outb(PORT, ch);
+}
+
+void serial_out_str(const char *str) {
+	for (; *str != '\0'; str++) {
+		serial_out(*str);
+	}
+}