path: root/src/io/config.c

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "map.h"

#define MAX_LEN 1024
#define BUF(name) char name[MAX_LEN]

static int line = 0;

static bool get_line(FILE* file, const BUF(buf)) {
    line++;
    return fgets((char*) buf, MAX_LEN, file) != NULL;
}

static bool is_whitespace(const char* buf) {
    int i = 0;
    char c;
    while(c = buf[i], 1) {
        if (c == '\n' || c == '\0') return true;
        if (c != ' ' && c != '\n') return false;
        i++;
    }
}

static bool get_words(char* buf, char** words, int count) {
    int last = 0;
    int offset = 0;
    int i = 0;

    for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        char c;
        while(c = buf[offset], c != ' ' && c != '\0'  && c != '\n') {
            offset++;
        }
        
        if (offset - last < 1) {
            return false;
        } 
        words[i] = buf + last;
        buf[offset] = '\0';
        offset++;
        last = offset;

        if (c == '\0' || c == '\n') {
            break;
        }

    }
    return i + 1 == count;
}

static bool get_int(const char* word, uint32_t* i) {
    char* end;
    uint32_t res = (uint32_t) strtol(word, &end, 10);

    if (*end == '\0') {
        *i = res;
        return true;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

static bool config_read_qtype(const char* qstr, RecordType* qtype) {
    if (strcmp(qstr, "A") == 0) {
        *qtype = A;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "NS") == 0) {
        *qtype = NS;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "CNAME") == 0) {
        *qtype = CNAME;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "SOA") == 0) {
        *qtype = SOA;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "PTR") == 0) {
        *qtype = PTR;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "MX") == 0) {
        *qtype = MX;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "TXT") == 0) {
        *qtype = TXT;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "AAAA") == 0) {
        *qtype = AAAA;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "SRV") == 0) {
        *qtype = SRV;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(qstr, "CAA") == 0) {
        *qtype = CAA;
        return true;
    } else { 
        return false;
    }
}

static bool config_read_class(const char* cstr, uint16_t* class) {
    if (strcmp(cstr, "IN") == 0) {
        *class = 1;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(cstr, "CH") == 0) {
        *class = 3;
        return true;
    } else if (strcmp(cstr, "HS") == 0) {
        *class = 4;
        return true;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

// Format QTYPE CLASS DOMAIN: A IN google.com
static bool config_read_question(FILE* file, Question* question) {
    BUF(buf);
    if (!get_line(file, buf)) { 
        return false;
    }

    if (is_whitespace(buf)) {
        return false;
    }

    char* words[3];
    if (!get_words(&buf[0], &words[0], 3)) {
        WARN("Invalid question at line %d", line);
        return false;
    };

    uint16_t class;
    if (!config_read_class(words[0], &class)) {
        WARN("Invalid question class at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    RecordType qtype;
    if (!config_read_qtype(words[1], &qtype)) {
        WARN("Invalid question qtype at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    size_t domain_len = strlen(words[2]);
    question->cls = class;
    question->qtype = qtype;
    question->domain = malloc(domain_len + 1);
    question->domain[0] = domain_len;
    memcpy(question->domain + 1, words[2], domain_len);

    return true;
}

static void copy_str(char* from, uint8_t** to) {
    size_t len = strlen(from);
    if (len > 255) {
        len = 255;
    }

    uint8_t* new = malloc(len + 1);
    new[0] = len;
    memcpy(new + 1, from, len);
    *to = new;
}

static bool config_read_a_record(char* data, ARecord* record) {
    sscanf(data, "%hhu.%hhu.%hhu.%hhu",
        &record->addr[0],
        &record->addr[1],
        &record->addr[2],
        &record->addr[3]
    );
    return true;
}

static bool config_read_ns_record(char* data, NSRecord* record) {
    copy_str(data, &record->host);
    return true;
}

static bool config_read_cname_record(char* data, CNAMERecord* record) {
    copy_str(data, &record->host);
    return true;
}

static bool config_read_soa_record(char* data, SOARecord* record) {
    char* words[7];
    if (!get_words(&data[0], &words[0], 7)) {
        WARN("Invalid SOA record data at line %d", line);
        record->mname = NULL;
        record->nname = NULL;
        return false;
    }

    copy_str(words[0], &record->mname);
    copy_str(words[1], &record->nname);
    
    if (!get_int(words[2], &record->serial)) {
        WARN("Invalid SOA record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }   

    if (!get_int(words[3], &record->refresh)) {
        WARN("Invalid SOA record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    if (!get_int(words[4], &record->retry)) {
        WARN("Invalid SOA record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    if (!get_int(words[5], &record->expire)) {
        WARN("Invalid SOA record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    if (!get_int(words[6], &record->minimum)) {
        WARN("Invalid SOA record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

static bool config_read_ptr_record(char* data, PTRRecord* record) {
    copy_str(data, &record->pointer);
    return true;
}

static bool config_read_mx_record(char* data, MXRecord* record) {
    char* words[2];
    if (!get_words(&data[0], &words[0], 2)) {
        WARN("Invalid MX record data at line %d", line);
        record->host = NULL;
        return false;
    }

    copy_str(words[1], &record->host);

    uint32_t priority;
    if (!get_int(words[0], &priority)) {
        WARN("Invalid MX record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }
    record->priority = (uint16_t) priority;

    return true;
}

static bool config_read_txt_record(char* data, TXTRecord* record) {
    int len = strlen(data);
    uint8_t count = ((uint8_t)len + 254) / 255;
    record->len = count;
    record->text = malloc(sizeof(uint8_t*) * count);

    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        uint32_t offset = count * 255;
        uint32_t part_len = len - offset;
        if (part_len > 255) part_len = 255;

        uint8_t* part = malloc(part_len + 1);
        part[0] = part_len;
        memcpy(part + 1, data + offset, part_len);

        record->text[i] = part;
    }

    return true;   
}

static bool config_read_aaaa_record(char* data, AAAARecord* record) {
    for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        if (sscanf(data, "%02hhx%02hhx:",
            &record->addr[i*2 + 0],
            &record->addr[i*2 + 1]
        ) == EOF) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

static bool config_read_srv_record(char* data, SRVRecord* record) {
    char* words[4];
    if (!get_words(&data[0], &words[0], 4)) {
        WARN("Invalid SRV record data at line %d", line);
        record->target = NULL;
        return false;
    }

    copy_str(words[3], &record->target);

    uint32_t priority;
    if (!get_int(words[0], &priority)) {
        WARN("Invalid SRV record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }
    record->priority = (uint16_t) priority;

    uint32_t weight;
    if (!get_int(words[1], &weight)) {
        WARN("Invalid SRV record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }
    record->weight = (uint16_t) weight;

    uint32_t port;
    if (!get_int(words[2], &port)) {
        WARN("Invalid SRV record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }
    record->port = (uint16_t) port;

    return true;
}

static bool config_read_caa_record(char* data, CAARecord* record) {
    char* words[4];
    if (!get_words(&data[0], &words[0], 4)) {
        WARN("Invalid SRV record data at line %d", line);
        record->tag = NULL;
        record->value = NULL;
        return false;
    }

    copy_str(words[2], &record->tag);
    copy_str(words[3], &record->value);

    uint32_t flags;
    if (!get_int(words[0], &flags)) {
        WARN("Invalid SRV record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }
    record->flags = (uint8_t) flags;

    uint32_t length;
    if (!get_int(words[1], &length)) {
        WARN("Invalid SRV record data at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }
    record->length = (uint8_t) length;

    return true;
}

static bool config_read_cmd_record(char* data, CMDRecord* record) {
    record->command = data;
    return true;
}

static bool config_read_record_data(char* data, Record* record) {
    switch (record->type) {
        case UNKOWN:
            // This can never happend in here so uh do nothing i guess
            return false;
        case A:
            return config_read_a_record(data, &record->data.a);
        case NS:
            return config_read_ns_record(data, &record->data.ns);
        case CNAME:
            return config_read_cname_record(data, &record->data.cname);
        case SOA:
            return config_read_soa_record(data, &record->data.soa);
        case PTR:
            return config_read_ptr_record(data, &record->data.ptr);
        case MX:
            return config_read_mx_record(data, &record->data.mx);
        case TXT:
            return config_read_txt_record(data, &record->data.txt);
        case AAAA:
            return config_read_aaaa_record(data, &record->data.aaaa);
        case SRV:
            return config_read_srv_record(data, &record->data.srv);
        case CAA:
            return config_read_caa_record(data, &record->data.caa);
        case CMD:
            return config_read_cmd_record(data, &record->data.cmd);
    }
    return false;
}

static bool config_read_record(FILE* file, Record* record, Question* question) {
    BUF(buf);
    if (!get_line(file, buf)) {
        return false;
    }

    if (is_whitespace(buf)) {
        return false;
    }

    char* words[2];
    if (!get_words(&buf[0], &words[0], 2)) {
        WARN("Invalid record at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    uint32_t ttl;
    if (!get_int(words[0], &ttl)) {
        WARN("Invalid record ttl at line %d", line);
        return false;
    }

    record->cls = question->cls;
    record->type = question->qtype;
    record->len = 0;
    record->ttl = ttl;
    record->domain = malloc(question->domain[0] + 1);
    memcpy(record->domain, question->domain, question->domain[0] + 1);

    if(!config_read_record_data(words[1], record)) {
        free_record(record);
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

static void config_push_record(Record** buf, Record record, uint16_t* capacity, uint16_t* size) {
    if (size == capacity) {
        *capacity *= 2;
        *buf = realloc(*buf, sizeof(Record) * *capacity);
    }
    (*buf)[*size] = record;
    (*size)++;
}

bool load_config(const char* path, RecordMap* map) {
    FILE* file = fopen(path, "r");
    if (file == NULL) {
        ERROR("Failed to open file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
        return false;
    }

    line = 0;
    record_map_init(map);

    while (1) {
        Question* question = malloc(sizeof(Question));
        if (!config_read_question(file, question)) {
            free(question);
            break;
        }

        INIT_LOG_BUFFER(log);
        LOGONLY(print_question(question, log));
        TRACE("Found config question: %s", log);

        Packet* packet = malloc(sizeof(Packet));
        memset(packet, 0, sizeof(Packet));
        packet->authorities = NULL;
        packet->resources = NULL;

        packet->questions = malloc(sizeof(Question));
        packet->questions[0] = *question;
        
        uint16_t capacity = 1;
        packet->answers = malloc(sizeof(Record));

        while(1) {
            Record record;
            if (!config_read_record(file, &record, question)) {
                break;
            }

            LOGONLY(print_record(&record, log));
            TRACE("Found config record: %s", log);

            config_push_record(&packet->answers, record, &capacity, &packet->header.answers);        
        }

        record_map_add(map, question, packet);
    }

    fclose(file);
    return true;
}