refactor(frontend): use useTemplateRef for DOM referencing

127 files changed, 353 insertions, 359 deletions

diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAbuseReportWindow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAbuseReportWindow.vue
index a634a748e9..dbac5e9dd7 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAbuseReportWindow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAbuseReportWindow.vue
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkWindow from '@/components/MkWindow.vue';
 import MkTextarea from '@/components/MkTextarea.vue';
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const uiWindow = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkWindow>>();
+const uiWindow = useTemplateRef('uiWindow');
 const comment = ref(props.initialComment ?? '');
 
 function send() {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnimBg.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnimBg.vue
index 4bf6125af5..2938645557 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnimBg.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnimBg.vue
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import isChromatic from 'chromatic/isChromatic';
 
-const canvasEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>();
+const canvasEl = useTemplateRef('canvasEl');
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	scale?: number;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnnouncementDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnnouncementDialog.vue
index 582bb137bc..6e5b29654b 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnnouncementDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAnnouncementDialog.vue
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 }>(), {
 });
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 async function ok() {
 	if (props.announcement.needConfirmationToRead) {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAntennaEditorDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAntennaEditorDialog.vue
index 6d815d29f3..0ebf5abf4c 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAntennaEditorDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAntennaEditorDialog.vue
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import XAntennaEditor from '@/components/MkAntennaEditor.vue';
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void,
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 
 function onAntennaCreated(newAntenna: Misskey.entities.Antenna) {
 	emit('created', newAntenna);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAutocomplete.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAutocomplete.vue
index 7436d4f1b2..5b747a2a1a 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAutocomplete.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkAutocomplete.vue
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts">
-import { markRaw, ref, shallowRef, computed, onUpdated, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, nextTick, watch } from 'vue';
+import { markRaw, ref, useTemplateRef, computed, onUpdated, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, nextTick, watch } from 'vue';
 import sanitizeHtml from 'sanitize-html';
 import { emojilist, getEmojiName } from '@@/js/emojilist.js';
 import { char2twemojiFilePath, char2fluentEmojiFilePath } from '@@/js/emoji-base.js';
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 }>();
 
 const suggests = ref<Element>();
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 
 const fetching = ref(true);
 const users = ref<any[]>([]);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkButton.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkButton.vue
index 5b32ec0fc8..c81edc2a73 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkButton.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkButton.vue
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onMounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onMounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 
 const props = defineProps<{
 	type?: 'button' | 'submit' | 'reset';
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'click', payload: MouseEvent): void;
 }>();
 
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
-const ripples = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
+const ripples = useTemplateRef('ripples');
 
 onMounted(() => {
 	if (props.autofocus) {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCaptcha.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCaptcha.vue
index 30eafb7a5b..e4f953bda8 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCaptcha.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCaptcha.vue
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, computed, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, watch, onUnmounted } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, computed, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, watch, onUnmounted } from 'vue';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 
 // APIs provided by Captcha services
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 
 const available = ref(false);
 
-const captchaEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement | undefined>();
+const captchaEl = useTemplateRef('captchaEl');
 const captchaWidgetId = ref<string | undefined>(undefined);
 const testcaptchaInput = ref('');
 const testcaptchaPassed = ref(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkChart.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkChart.vue
index d9f4558014..7e164362c1 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkChart.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkChart.vue
@@ -45,12 +45,8 @@ export type ChartSrc =
 </script>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-/* eslint-disable id-denylist --
-  Chart.js has a `data` attribute in most chart definitions, which triggers the
-  id-denylist violation when setting it. This is causing about 60+ lint issues.
-  As this is part of Chart.js's API it makes sense to disable the check here.
-*/
-import { onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+
+import { onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { misskeyApiGet } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
@@ -96,7 +92,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	nowForChromatic: undefined,
 });
 
-const legendEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkChartLegend>>();
+const legendEl = useTemplateRef('legendEl');
 
 const sum = (...arr) => arr.reduce((r, a) => r.map((b, i) => a[i] + b));
 const negate = arr => arr.map(x => -x);
@@ -134,7 +130,7 @@ let chartData: {
 	bytes?: boolean;
 } | null = null;
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 const fetching = ref(true);
 
 const getDate = (ago: number) => {
@@ -849,7 +845,7 @@ watch(() => [props.src, props.span], fetchAndRender);
 onMounted(() => {
 	fetchAndRender();
 });
-/* eslint-enable id-denylist */
+
 </script>
 
 <style lang="scss" module>
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCodeEditor.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCodeEditor.vue
index 5bf2301e72..46fdf15b5d 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCodeEditor.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCodeEditor.vue
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, watch, toRefs, shallowRef, nextTick } from 'vue';
+import { ref, watch, toRefs, useTemplateRef, nextTick } from 'vue';
 import { debounce } from 'throttle-debounce';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ const { modelValue } = toRefs(props);
 const v = ref<string>(modelValue.value ?? '');
 const focused = ref(false);
 const changed = ref(false);
-const inputEl = shallowRef<HTMLTextAreaElement>();
+const inputEl = useTemplateRef('inputEl');
 
 const focus = () => inputEl.value?.focus();
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkColorInput.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkColorInput.vue
index 55a32664de..50931cc318 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkColorInput.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkColorInput.vue
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, toRefs } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, toRefs } from 'vue';
 
 const props = defineProps<{
 	modelValue: string | null;
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 
 const { modelValue } = toRefs(props);
 const v = ref(modelValue.value);
-const inputEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const inputEl = useTemplateRef('inputEl');
 
 const onInput = () => {
 	emit('update:modelValue', v.value ?? '');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContainer.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContainer.vue
index 169f3df7a4..39ca39aad7 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContainer.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContainer.vue
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	maxHeight: null,
 });
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const contentEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const headerEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const contentEl = useTemplateRef('contentEl');
+const headerEl = useTemplateRef('headerEl');
 const showBody = ref(props.expanded);
 const ignoreOmit = ref(false);
 const omitted = ref(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContextMenu.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContextMenu.vue
index 46da0840fa..e47dba4bae 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContextMenu.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkContextMenu.vue
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import MkMenu from './MkMenu.vue';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
 import contains from '@/utility/contains.js';
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 
 const zIndex = ref<number>(os.claimZIndex('high'));
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCropperDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCropperDialog.vue
index 4a89fb30ca..bd2e6a9cbc 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCropperDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCropperDialog.vue
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import Cropper from 'cropperjs';
 import tinycolor from 'tinycolor2';
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 }>();
 
 const imgUrl = getProxiedImageUrl(props.file.url, undefined, true);
-const dialogEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
-const imgEl = shallowRef<HTMLImageElement>();
+const dialogEl = useTemplateRef('dialogEl');
+const imgEl = useTemplateRef('imgEl');
 let cropper: Cropper | null = null;
 const loading = ref(true);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCustomEmojiDetailedDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCustomEmojiDetailedDialog.vue
index 86d6269c69..54fda6bf7c 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCustomEmojiDetailedDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkCustomEmojiDetailedDialog.vue
@@ -57,14 +57,14 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import MkLink from '@/components/MkLink.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import MkKeyValue from '@/components/MkKeyValue.vue';
 
 const props = defineProps<{
-  emoji: Misskey.entities.EmojiDetailed,
+	emoji: Misskey.entities.EmojiDetailed,
 }>();
 
 const emit = defineEmits<{
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialogEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialogEl = useTemplateRef('dialogEl');
 
 function cancel() {
 	emit('cancel');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDialog.vue
index 312c7ab58f..81d508c161 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDialog.vue
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 const inputValue = ref<string | number | null>(props.input?.default ?? null);
 const selectedValue = ref(props.select?.default ?? null);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDrive.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDrive.vue
index 270ef51916..edbdf1cca1 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDrive.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDrive.vue
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onActivated, onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onActivated, onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkButton from './MkButton.vue';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
@@ -129,8 +129,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'open-folder', v: Misskey.entities.DriveFolder): void;
 }>();
 
-const loadMoreFiles = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkButton>>();
-const fileInput = shallowRef<HTMLInputElement>();
+const loadMoreFiles = useTemplateRef('loadMoreFiles');
+const fileInput = useTemplateRef('fileInput');
 
 const folder = ref<Misskey.entities.DriveFolder | null>(null);
 const files = ref<Misskey.entities.DriveFile[]>([]);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDriveSelectDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDriveSelectDialog.vue
index f1ecc27123..1b9455e3f3 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDriveSelectDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkDriveSelectDialog.vue
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XDrive from '@/components/MkDrive.vue';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 
 const selected = ref<Misskey.entities.DriveFile[] | Misskey.entities.DriveFolder[]>([]);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmbedCodeGenDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmbedCodeGenDialog.vue
index e038b84ba7..a4e9547f90 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmbedCodeGenDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmbedCodeGenDialog.vue
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { shallowRef, ref, computed, nextTick, onMounted, onDeactivated, onUnmounted } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, ref, computed, nextTick, onMounted, onDeactivated, onUnmounted } from 'vue';
 import { url } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import { embedRouteWithScrollbar } from '@@/js/embed-page.js';
 import type { EmbeddableEntity, EmbedParams } from '@@/js/embed-page.js';
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 }>();
 
 //#region Modalの制御
-const dialogEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialogEl = useTemplateRef('dialogEl');
 
 function cancel() {
 	emit('cancel');
@@ -198,9 +198,9 @@ function doCopy() {
 //#endregion
 
 //#region プレビューのリサイズ
-const resizerRootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const resizerRootEl = useTemplateRef('resizerRootEl');
 const iframeLoading = ref(true);
-const iframeEl = shallowRef<HTMLIFrameElement>();
+const iframeEl = useTemplateRef('iframeEl');
 const iframeHeight = ref(0);
 const iframeScale = ref(1);
 const iframeStyle = computed(() => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPicker.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPicker.vue
index c0883b1342..d4367f6ee8 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPicker.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPicker.vue
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, computed, watch, onMounted } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, computed, watch, onMounted } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import {
 	emojilist,
@@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'esc'): void;
 }>();
 
-const searchEl = shallowRef<HTMLInputElement>();
-const emojisEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const searchEl = useTemplateRef('searchEl');
+const emojisEl = useTemplateRef('emojisEl');
 
 const {
 	emojiPickerScale,
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPickerDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPickerDialog.vue
index 6d7062b41c..4978933f73 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPickerDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkEmojiPickerDialog.vue
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
 import MkEmojiPicker from '@/components/MkEmojiPicker.vue';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
-const picker = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkEmojiPicker>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
+const picker = useTemplateRef('picker');
 
 function chosen(emoji: string) {
 	emit('done', emoji);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFileCaptionEditWindow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFileCaptionEditWindow.vue
index 76bb965101..120d5355b2 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFileCaptionEditWindow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFileCaptionEditWindow.vue
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import MkTextarea from '@/components/MkTextarea.vue';
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 
 const caption = ref(props.default);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFoldableSection.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFoldableSection.vue
index 554586b2f3..b9888d9b64 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFoldableSection.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFoldableSection.vue
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import { miLocalStorage } from '@/local-storage.js';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
 import { getBgColor } from '@/utility/get-bg-color.js';
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	persistKey: null,
 });
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 const parentBg = ref<string | null>(null);
 // eslint-disable-next-line vue/no-setup-props-reactivity-loss
 const showBody = ref((props.persistKey && miLocalStorage.getItem(`${miLocalStoragePrefix}${props.persistKey}`)) ? (miLocalStorage.getItem(`${miLocalStoragePrefix}${props.persistKey}`) === 't') : props.expanded);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFolder.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFolder.vue
index 1e2057d28e..b13972f66d 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFolder.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFolder.vue
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onMounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
 import { getBgColor } from '@/utility/get-bg-color.js';
 
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	spacerMax: 22,
 });
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 const bgSame = ref(false);
 const opened = ref(props.defaultOpen);
 const openedAtLeastOnce = ref(props.defaultOpen);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFormDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFormDialog.vue
index df39f34816..4756079e76 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFormDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkFormDialog.vue
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { reactive, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { reactive, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import MkInput from './MkInput.vue';
 import MkTextarea from './MkTextarea.vue';
 import MkSwitch from './MkSwitch.vue';
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 const values = reactive({});
 
 for (const item in props.form) {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHeatmap.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHeatmap.vue
index 8a84bfd541..28bb936755 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHeatmap.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHeatmap.vue
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, nextTick, watch, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, nextTick, watch, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	label: '',
 });
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 const now = new Date();
 let chartInstance: Chart | null = null;
 const fetching = ref(true);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHorizontalSwipe.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHorizontalSwipe.vue
index ad85660fc4..849136eb8f 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHorizontalSwipe.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkHorizontalSwipe.vue
@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </div>
 </template>
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, computed, nextTick, watch } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, computed, nextTick, watch } from 'vue';
 import type { Tab } from '@/components/global/MkPageHeader.tabs.vue';
 import { isHorizontalSwipeSwiping as isSwiping } from '@/utility/touch.js';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 
 const tabModel = defineModel<string>('tab');
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkImgWithBlurhash.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkImgWithBlurhash.vue
index 6585784e42..b86aca19fd 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkImgWithBlurhash.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkImgWithBlurhash.vue
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ const canvasPromise = new Promise<WorkerMultiDispatch | HTMLCanvasElement>(resol
 </script>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef, watch, ref } from 'vue';
+import { computed, nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef, watch, ref } from 'vue';
 import { v4 as uuid } from 'uuid';
 import { render } from 'buraha';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
@@ -120,9 +120,9 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 });
 
 const viewId = uuid();
-const canvas = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>();
-const root = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
-const img = shallowRef<HTMLImageElement>();
+const canvas = useTemplateRef('canvas');
+const root = useTemplateRef('root');
+const img = useTemplateRef('img');
 const loaded = ref(false);
 const canvasWidth = ref(64);
 const canvasHeight = ref(64);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInput.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInput.vue
index a66e64311a..49cb5cb544 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInput.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInput.vue
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick, ref, shallowRef, watch, computed, toRefs } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick, ref, useTemplateRef, watch, computed, toRefs } from 'vue';
 import { debounce } from 'throttle-debounce';
 import { useInterval } from '@@/js/use-interval.js';
 import type { InputHTMLAttributes } from 'vue';
@@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ const focused = ref(false);
 const changed = ref(false);
 const invalid = ref(false);
 const filled = computed(() => v.value !== '' && v.value != null);
-const inputEl = shallowRef<HTMLInputElement>();
-const prefixEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const suffixEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const inputEl = useTemplateRef('inputEl');
+const prefixEl = useTemplateRef('prefixEl');
+const suffixEl = useTemplateRef('suffixEl');
 const height =
 	props.small ? 33 :
 	props.large ? 39 :
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInstanceStats.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInstanceStats.vue
index 3113c6fad6..76bec9bc66 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInstanceStats.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkInstanceStats.vue
@@ -84,8 +84,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, ref, computed, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, ref, computed, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
+import type { HeatmapSource } from '@/components/MkHeatmap.vue';
 import MkSelect from '@/components/MkSelect.vue';
 import MkChart from '@/components/MkChart.vue';
 import { useChartTooltip } from '@/use/use-chart-tooltip.js';
@@ -95,7 +96,6 @@ import { misskeyApiGet } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import { instance } from '@/instance.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import MkHeatmap from '@/components/MkHeatmap.vue';
-import type { HeatmapSource } from '@/components/MkHeatmap.vue';
 import MkFoldableSection from '@/components/MkFoldableSection.vue';
 import MkRetentionHeatmap from '@/components/MkRetentionHeatmap.vue';
 import MkRetentionLineChart from '@/components/MkRetentionLineChart.vue';
@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ const chartLimit = 500;
 const chartSpan = ref<'hour' | 'day'>('hour');
 const chartSrc = ref('active-users');
 const heatmapSrc = ref<HeatmapSource>('active-users');
-const subDoughnutEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>();
-const pubDoughnutEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>();
+const subDoughnutEl = useTemplateRef('subDoughnutEl');
+const pubDoughnutEl = useTemplateRef('pubDoughnutEl');
 
 const { handler: externalTooltipHandler1 } = useChartTooltip({
 	position: 'middle',
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkLaunchPad.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkLaunchPad.vue
index 9a78eb67f2..3e5a88a170 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkLaunchPad.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkLaunchPad.vue
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
 import { navbarItemDef } from '@/navbar.js';
 import { deviceKind } from '@/utility/device-kind.js';
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ const preferedModalType = (deviceKind === 'desktop' && props.src != null) ? 'pop
 	deviceKind === 'smartphone' ? 'drawer' :
 	'dialog';
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 const menu = prefer.s.menu;
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaAudio.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaAudio.vue
index 28860d0cf6..db6deb161a 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaAudio.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaAudio.vue
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef, watch, computed, ref, onDeactivated, onActivated, onMounted } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, watch, computed, ref, onDeactivated, onActivated, onMounted } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
 import type { Keymap } from '@/utility/hotkey.js';
@@ -151,8 +151,8 @@ function hasFocus() {
 	return playerEl.value === document.activeElement || playerEl.value.contains(document.activeElement);
 }
 
-const playerEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
-const audioEl = shallowRef<HTMLAudioElement>();
+const playerEl = useTemplateRef('playerEl');
+const audioEl = useTemplateRef('audioEl');
 
 // eslint-disable-next-line vue/no-setup-props-reactivity-loss
 const hide = ref((prefer.s.nsfw === 'force' || prefer.s.dataSaver.media) ? true : (props.audio.isSensitive && prefer.s.nsfw !== 'ignore'));
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaList.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaList.vue
index 8a7a423869..3c066650d9 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaList.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaList.vue
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import PhotoSwipeLightbox from 'photoswipe/lightbox';
 import PhotoSwipe from 'photoswipe';
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	raw?: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const gallery = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const gallery = useTemplateRef('gallery');
 const pswpZIndex = os.claimZIndex('middle');
 document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--mk-pswp-root-z-index', pswpZIndex.toString());
 const count = computed(() => props.mediaList.filter(media => previewable(media)).length);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaVideo.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaVideo.vue
index 9674cb4461..5475e703a5 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaVideo.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMediaVideo.vue
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, computed, watch, onDeactivated, onActivated, onMounted } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, computed, watch, onDeactivated, onActivated, onMounted } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
 import type { Keymap } from '@/utility/hotkey.js';
@@ -299,8 +299,8 @@ async function toggleSensitive(file: Misskey.entities.DriveFile) {
 }
 
 // MediaControl: Video State
-const videoEl = shallowRef<HTMLVideoElement>();
-const playerEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const videoEl = useTemplateRef('videoEl');
+const playerEl = useTemplateRef('playerEl');
 const isHoverring = ref(false);
 const controlsShowing = computed(() => {
 	if (!oncePlayed.value) return true;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.child.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.child.vue
index 086573ba6d..f7cd72b6c6 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.child.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.child.vue
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, provide, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, provide, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import MkMenu from './MkMenu.vue';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 
 provide('isNestingMenu', true);
 
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
 const align = 'left';
 
 const SCROLLBAR_THICKNESS = 16;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.vue
index e3c27c5f6e..5438dac3a8 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkMenu.vue
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts">
-import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, inject, nextTick, onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, ref, shallowRef, unref, watch } from 'vue';
+import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, inject, nextTick, onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, unref, watch } from 'vue';
 import type { MenuItem, InnerMenuItem, MenuPending, MenuAction, MenuSwitch, MenuRadio, MenuRadioOption, MenuParent } from '@/types/menu.js';
 import type { Keymap } from '@/utility/hotkey.js';
 import MkSwitchButton from '@/components/MkSwitch.button.vue';
@@ -212,11 +212,11 @@ const big = isTouchUsing;
 
 const isNestingMenu = inject<boolean>('isNestingMenu', false);
 
-const itemsEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const itemsEl = useTemplateRef('itemsEl');
 
 const items2 = ref<InnerMenuItem[]>();
 
-const child = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChild>>();
+const child = useTemplateRef('child');
 
 const keymap = {
 	'up|k|shift+tab': {
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ watch(() => props.items, () => {
 });
 
 const childMenu = ref<MenuItem[] | null>();
-const childTarget = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>();
+const childTarget = useTemplateRef('childTarget');
 
 function closeChild() {
 	childMenu.value = null;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModal.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModal.vue
index 8b3086d55e..b5c93df4ed 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModal.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModal.vue
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, normalizeClass, onMounted, onUnmounted, provide, watch, ref, shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, normalizeClass, onMounted, onUnmounted, provide, watch, ref, useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import type { Keymap } from '@/utility/hotkey.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { isTouchUsing } from '@/utility/touch.js';
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ const maxHeight = ref<number>();
 const fixed = ref(false);
 const transformOrigin = ref('center');
 const showing = ref(true);
-const modalRootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const content = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const modalRootEl = useTemplateRef('modalRootEl');
+const content = useTemplateRef('content');
 const zIndex = os.claimZIndex(props.zPriority);
 const useSendAnime = ref(false);
 const type = computed<ModalTypes>(() => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModalWindow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModalWindow.vue
index f06cfffee4..19989e375b 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModalWindow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkModalWindow.vue
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import MkModal from './MkModal.vue';
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(event: 'esc'): void;
 }>();
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const headerEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const headerEl = useTemplateRef('headerEl');
 const bodyWidth = ref(0);
 const bodyHeight = ref(0);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNote.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNote.vue
index 1f18b173a0..73ff85b150 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNote.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNote.vue
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, inject, onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch, provide } from 'vue';
+import { computed, inject, onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch, provide } from 'vue';
 import * as mfm from 'mfm-js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { isLink } from '@@/js/is-link.js';
@@ -271,14 +271,14 @@ if (noteViewInterruptors.length > 0) {
 
 const isRenote = Misskey.note.isPureRenote(note.value);
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const menuButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const renoteButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const renoteTime = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const reactButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const clipButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const menuButton = useTemplateRef('menuButton');
+const renoteButton = useTemplateRef('renoteButton');
+const renoteTime = useTemplateRef('renoteTime');
+const reactButton = useTemplateRef('reactButton');
+const clipButton = useTemplateRef('clipButton');
 const appearNote = computed(() => getAppearNote(note.value));
-const galleryEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkMediaList>>();
+const galleryEl = useTemplateRef('galleryEl');
 const isMyRenote = $i && ($i.id === note.value.userId);
 const showContent = ref(false);
 const parsed = computed(() => appearNote.value.text ? mfm.parse(appearNote.value.text) : null);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNoteDetailed.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNoteDetailed.vue
index 6af8acb2df..4f74432041 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNoteDetailed.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNoteDetailed.vue
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, inject, onMounted, provide, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, inject, onMounted, provide, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as mfm from 'mfm-js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { isLink } from '@@/js/is-link.js';
@@ -290,14 +290,14 @@ if (noteViewInterruptors.length > 0) {
 
 const isRenote = Misskey.note.isPureRenote(note.value);
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const menuButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const renoteButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const renoteTime = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const reactButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const clipButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const menuButton = useTemplateRef('menuButton');
+const renoteButton = useTemplateRef('renoteButton');
+const renoteTime = useTemplateRef('renoteTime');
+const reactButton = useTemplateRef('reactButton');
+const clipButton = useTemplateRef('clipButton');
 const appearNote = computed(() => getAppearNote(note.value));
-const galleryEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkMediaList>>();
+const galleryEl = useTemplateRef('galleryEl');
 const isMyRenote = $i && ($i.id === note.value.userId);
 const showContent = ref(false);
 const isDeleted = ref(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotes.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotes.vue
index 62d4350400..cee226ee14 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotes.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotes.vue
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import type { Paging } from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
 import MkNote from '@/components/MkNote.vue';
 import MkDateSeparatedList from '@/components/MkDateSeparatedList.vue';
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	disableAutoLoad?: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const pagingComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const pagingComponent = useTemplateRef('pagingComponent');
 
 defineExpose({
 	pagingComponent,
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotificationSelectWindow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotificationSelectWindow.vue
index a0fb7fea83..d074dceb2f 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotificationSelectWindow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotificationSelectWindow.vue
@@ -30,13 +30,13 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
-import type { Ref } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
+import { notificationTypes } from '@@/js/const.js';
 import MkSwitch from './MkSwitch.vue';
 import MkInfo from './MkInfo.vue';
 import MkButton from './MkButton.vue';
+import type { Ref } from 'vue';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
-import { notificationTypes } from '@@/js/const.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 
 type TypesMap = Record<typeof notificationTypes[number], Ref<boolean>>;
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	excludeTypes: () => [],
 });
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 
 const typesMap = notificationTypes.reduce((p, t) => ({ ...p, [t]: ref<boolean>(!props.excludeTypes.includes(t)) }), {} as TypesMap);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotifications.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotifications.vue
index 9f75a75fb6..08fc846327 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotifications.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkNotifications.vue
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onUnmounted, onDeactivated, onMounted, computed, shallowRef, onActivated } from 'vue';
+import { onUnmounted, onDeactivated, onMounted, computed, useTemplateRef, onActivated } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import type { notificationTypes } from '@@/js/const.js';
 import MkPagination from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	excludeTypes?: typeof notificationTypes[number][];
 }>();
 
-const pagingComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const pagingComponent = useTemplateRef('pagingComponent');
 
 const pagination = computed(() => prefer.r.useGroupedNotifications.value ? {
 	endpoint: 'i/notifications-grouped' as const,
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkOmit.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkOmit.vue
index a05176e2f4..04276b47fe 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkOmit.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkOmit.vue
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	maxHeight: 200,
 });
 
-const content = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const content = useTemplateRef('content');
 const omitted = ref(false);
 const ignoreOmit = ref(false);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPageWindow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPageWindow.vue
index 4fbdc51d22..5cb00c5292 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPageWindow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPageWindow.vue
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, provide, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, provide, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { url } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import type { PageMetadata } from '@/page.js';
 import RouterView from '@/components/global/RouterView.vue';
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 const windowRouter = createRouter(props.initialPath);
 
 const pageMetadata = ref<null | PageMetadata>(null);
-const windowEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkWindow>>();
+const windowEl = useTemplateRef('windowEl');
 const history = ref<{ path: string; }[]>([{
 	path: windowRouter.getCurrentFullPath(),
 }]);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPagination.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPagination.vue
index 071dbba5eb..6a1a91a9f4 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPagination.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPagination.vue
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts">
-import { computed, isRef, nextTick, onActivated, onBeforeMount, onBeforeUnmount, onDeactivated, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { computed, isRef, nextTick, onActivated, onBeforeMount, onBeforeUnmount, onDeactivated, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { useDocumentVisibility } from '@@/js/use-document-visibility.js';
 import { onScrollTop, isTopVisible, getBodyScrollHeight, getScrollContainer, onScrollBottom, scrollToBottom, scroll, isBottomVisible } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'status', error: boolean): void;
 }>();
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 
 // 遡り中かどうか
 const backed = ref(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPasswordDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPasswordDialog.vue
index 2068ca39a1..2abf8669ed 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPasswordDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPasswordDialog.vue
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'cancelled'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
-const passwordInput = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkInput>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
+const passwordInput = useTemplateRef('passwordInput');
 const password = ref('');
 const isBackupCode = ref(false);
 const token = ref<string | null>(null);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPopupMenu.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPopupMenu.vue
index df664e49f7..232cc005e1 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPopupMenu.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPopupMenu.vue
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import MkModal from './MkModal.vue';
 import MkMenu from './MkMenu.vue';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closing'): void;
 }>();
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 const manualShowing = ref(true);
 const hiding = ref(false);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostForm.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostForm.vue
index 6e941f75be..0d37d973f0 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostForm.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostForm.vue
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { inject, watch, nextTick, onMounted, defineAsyncComponent, provide, shallowRef, ref, computed } from 'vue';
+import { inject, watch, nextTick, onMounted, defineAsyncComponent, provide, shallowRef, ref, computed, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as mfm from 'mfm-js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import insertTextAtCursor from 'insert-text-at-cursor';
@@ -165,11 +165,11 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'fileChangeSensitive', fileId: string, to: boolean): void;
 }>();
 
-const textareaEl = shallowRef<HTMLTextAreaElement | null>(null);
-const cwInputEl = shallowRef<HTMLInputElement | null>(null);
-const hashtagsInputEl = shallowRef<HTMLInputElement | null>(null);
-const visibilityButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const otherSettingsButton = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const textareaEl = useTemplateRef('textareaEl');
+const cwInputEl = useTemplateRef('cwInputEl');
+const hashtagsInputEl = useTemplateRef('hashtagsInputEl');
+const visibilityButton = useTemplateRef('visibilityButton');
+const otherSettingsButton = useTemplateRef('otherSettingsButton');
 
 const posting = ref(false);
 const posted = ref(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostFormDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostFormDialog.vue
index 4bef5824fe..c467e29df6 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostFormDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPostFormDialog.vue
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
+import type { PostFormProps } from '@/types/post-form.js';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
 import MkPostForm from '@/components/MkPostForm.vue';
-import type { PostFormProps } from '@/types/post-form.js';
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<PostFormProps & {
 	instant?: boolean;
@@ -42,8 +42,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
-const form = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPostForm>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 function onPosted() {
 	modal.value?.close({
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPullToRefresh.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPullToRefresh.vue
index af4e2a4fe0..1fbf00d212 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPullToRefresh.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkPullToRefresh.vue
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
-import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { getScrollContainer } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
+import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import { isHorizontalSwipeSwiping } from '@/utility/touch.js';
 
 const SCROLL_STOP = 10;
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ const pullDistance = ref(0);
 let supportPointerDesktop = false;
 let startScreenY: number | null = null;
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 let scrollEl: HTMLElement | null = null;
 
 let disabled = false;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRange.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRange.vue
index 8e5be38e03..118dbbe15a 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRange.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRange.vue
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import { isTouchUsing } from '@/utility/touch.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'dragEnded', value: number): void;
 }>();
 
-const containerEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const thumbEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const containerEl = useTemplateRef('containerEl');
+const thumbEl = useTemplateRef('thumbEl');
 
 const rawValue = ref((props.modelValue - props.min) / (props.max - props.min));
 const steppedRawValue = computed(() => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionIcon.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionIcon.vue
index 7551524246..453253f0fc 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionIcon.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionIcon.vue
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { defineAsyncComponent, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { defineAsyncComponent, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { useTooltip } from '@/use/use-tooltip.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	withTooltip?: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const elRef = shallowRef();
+const elRef = useTemplateRef('elRef');
 
 if (props.withTooltip) {
 	useTooltip(elRef, (showing) => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionsViewer.reaction.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionsViewer.reaction.vue
index 062894314d..590b0f6f19 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionsViewer.reaction.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkReactionsViewer.reaction.vue
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, inject, onMounted, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { computed, inject, onMounted, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { getUnicodeEmoji } from '@@/js/emojilist.js';
 import MkCustomEmojiDetailedDialog from './MkCustomEmojiDetailedDialog.vue';
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'reactionToggled', emoji: string, newCount: number): void;
 }>();
 
-const buttonEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const buttonEl = useTemplateRef('buttonEl');
 
 const emojiName = computed(() => props.reaction.replace(/:/g, '').replace(/@\./, ''));
 const emoji = computed(() => customEmojisMap.get(emojiName.value) ?? getUnicodeEmoji(props.reaction));
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionHeatmap.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionHeatmap.vue
index a962b37e4a..1ab2397337 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionHeatmap.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionHeatmap.vue
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, nextTick, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, nextTick, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ import { initChart } from '@/utility/init-chart.js';
 
 initChart();
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 let chartInstance: Chart | null = null;
 const fetching = ref(true);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionLineChart.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionLineChart.vue
index 6fa19efed5..60b3f17b14 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionLineChart.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkRetentionLineChart.vue
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import tinycolor from 'tinycolor2';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 
 initChart();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 
 const { handler: externalTooltipHandler } = useChartTooltip();
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSigninDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSigninDialog.vue
index a970d1ce00..f122da7468 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSigninDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSigninDialog.vue
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import type { OpenOnRemoteOptions } from '@/utility/please-login.js';
 import MkSignin from '@/components/MkSignin.vue';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'cancelled'): void;
 }>();
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 function onClose() {
 	emit('cancelled');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSignupDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSignupDialog.vue
index 6fb9d77837..5c9047dd43 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSignupDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSignupDialog.vue
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XSignup from '@/components/MkSignupDialog.form.vue';
 import XServerRules from '@/components/MkSignupDialog.rules.vue';
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 
 const isAcceptedServerRule = ref(false);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSparkle.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSparkle.vue
index b3fc67c0df..2400c5ec7f 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSparkle.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSparkle.vue
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 
 const particles = ref<{
 	id: string,
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ const particles = ref<{
 	dur: number,
 	color: string
 }[]>([]);
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
 const width = ref(0);
 const height = ref(0);
 const colors = ['#FF1493', '#00FFFF', '#FFE202', '#FFE202', '#FFE202'];
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.vue
index 2e1a96c326..f819f82923 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.vue
@@ -92,15 +92,15 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { computed, onMounted, ref, shallowRef, toRefs } from 'vue';
+import { computed, onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, toRefs } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
-import MkSwitch from '@/components/MkSwitch.vue';
 import type {
 	MkSystemWebhookEditorProps,
 	MkSystemWebhookResult,
 	SystemWebhookEventType,
 } from '@/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.impl.js';
+import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
+import MkSwitch from '@/components/MkSwitch.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialogEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialogEl = useTemplateRef('dialogEl');
 
 const props = defineProps<MkSystemWebhookEditorProps>();
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTagCloud.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTagCloud.vue
index 87aa046963..8ad9e14015 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTagCloud.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTagCloud.vue
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, watch, onBeforeUnmount, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, watch, onBeforeUnmount, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import tinycolor from 'tinycolor2';
 
 const loaded = !!window.TagCanvas;
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ const computedStyle = getComputedStyle(document.documentElement);
 const idForCanvas = Array.from({ length: 16 }, () => SAFE_FOR_HTML_ID[Math.floor(Math.random() * SAFE_FOR_HTML_ID.length)]).join('');
 const idForTags = Array.from({ length: 16 }, () => SAFE_FOR_HTML_ID[Math.floor(Math.random() * SAFE_FOR_HTML_ID.length)]).join('');
 const available = ref(false);
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
-const canvasEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
-const tagsEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const canvasEl = useTemplateRef('canvasEl');
+const tagsEl = useTemplateRef('tagsEl');
 const width = ref(300);
 
 watch(available, () => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTextarea.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTextarea.vue
index c9da226734..14ffdae663 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTextarea.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTextarea.vue
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick, ref, watch, computed, toRefs, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick, ref, watch, computed, toRefs, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { debounce } from 'throttle-debounce';
 import type { SuggestionType } from '@/utility/autocomplete.js';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ const focused = ref(false);
 const changed = ref(false);
 const invalid = ref(false);
 const filled = computed(() => v.value !== '' && v.value != null);
-const inputEl = shallowRef<HTMLTextAreaElement>();
+const inputEl = useTemplateRef('inputEl');
 const preview = ref(false);
 let autocompleteWorker: Autocomplete | null = null;
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTimeline.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTimeline.vue
index e8b740eae2..73057e4644 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTimeline.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTimeline.vue
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, watch, onUnmounted, provide, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, watch, onUnmounted, provide, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import type { BasicTimelineType } from '@/timelines.js';
 import type { Paging } from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ type TimelineQueryType = {
 	roleId?: string
 };
 
-const prComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPullToRefresh>>();
-const tlComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkNotes>>();
+const prComponent = useTemplateRef('prComponent');
+const tlComponent = useTemplateRef('tlComponent');
 
 let tlNotesCount = 0;
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTokenGenerateWindow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTokenGenerateWindow.vue
index bed15031cb..b449155edb 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTokenGenerateWindow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTokenGenerateWindow.vue
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkInput from './MkInput.vue';
 import MkSwitch from './MkSwitch.vue';
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 const defaultPermissions = Misskey.permissions.filter(p => !p.startsWith('read:admin') && !p.startsWith('write:admin'));
 const adminPermissions = Misskey.permissions.filter(p => p.startsWith('read:admin') || p.startsWith('write:admin'));
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 const name = ref(props.initialName);
 const permissionSwitches = ref({} as Record<(typeof Misskey.permissions)[number], boolean>);
 const permissionSwitchesForAdmin = ref({} as Record<(typeof Misskey.permissions)[number], boolean>);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTooltip.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTooltip.vue
index 8031abd563..ddfa6def87 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTooltip.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTooltip.vue
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { calcPopupPosition } from '@/utility/popup-position.js';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 // タイミングによっては最初から showing = false な場合があり、その場合に closed 扱いにしないと永久にDOMに残ることになる
 if (!props.showing) emit('closed');
 
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
 const zIndex = os.claimZIndex('high');
 
 function setPosition() {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTutorialDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTutorialDialog.vue
index 5908db33c4..3e91baada4 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTutorialDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkTutorialDialog.vue
@@ -148,7 +148,8 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { host } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import XNote from '@/components/MkTutorialDialog.Note.vue';
@@ -158,7 +159,6 @@ import XSensitive from '@/components/MkTutorialDialog.Sensitive.vue';
 import MkAnimBg from '@/components/MkAnimBg.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import { instance } from '@/instance.js';
-import { host } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import { claimAchievement } from '@/utility/achievements.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 
 // eslint-disable-next-line vue/no-setup-props-reactivity-loss
 const page = ref(props.initialPage ?? 0);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUpdated.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUpdated.vue
index 95732d5796..79ab464cb0 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUpdated.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUpdated.vue
@@ -15,15 +15,15 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
+import { version } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkSparkle from '@/components/MkSparkle.vue';
-import { version } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import { confetti } from '@/utility/confetti.js';
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 function whatIsNew() {
 	modal.value?.close();
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSelectDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSelectDialog.vue
index 6bf3eb44dc..057af49a36 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSelectDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSelectDialog.vue
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, ref, computed, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, ref, computed, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { host as currentHost, hostname } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ const host = ref('');
 const users = ref<Misskey.entities.UserLite[]>([]);
 const recentUsers = ref<Misskey.entities.UserDetailed[]>([]);
 const selected = ref<Misskey.entities.UserLite | null>(null);
-const dialogEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialogEl = useTemplateRef('dialogEl');
 
 function search() {
 	if (username.value === '' && host.value === '') {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSetupDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSetupDialog.vue
index eb3a69217e..767f5c591a 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSetupDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkUserSetupDialog.vue
@@ -128,7 +128,8 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, watch, nextTick, defineAsyncComponent } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, watch, nextTick, defineAsyncComponent } from 'vue';
+import { host } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import XProfile from '@/components/MkUserSetupDialog.Profile.vue';
@@ -137,7 +138,6 @@ import XPrivacy from '@/components/MkUserSetupDialog.Privacy.vue';
 import MkAnimBg from '@/components/MkAnimBg.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import { instance } from '@/instance.js';
-import { host } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import MkPushNotificationAllowButton from '@/components/MkPushNotificationAllowButton.vue';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
@@ -146,9 +146,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
-
-// eslint-disable-next-line vue/no-setup-props-reactivity-loss
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
+ 
 const page = ref(store.s.accountSetupWizard);
 
 watch(page, () => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisibilityPicker.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisibilityPicker.vue
index 650e639c4f..cb402b1a57 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisibilityPicker.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisibilityPicker.vue
@@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 	currentVisibility: typeof Misskey.noteVisibilities[number];
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisitorDashboard.ActiveUsersChart.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisitorDashboard.ActiveUsersChart.vue
index 4168876f08..2c2c515032 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisitorDashboard.ActiveUsersChart.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkVisitorDashboard.ActiveUsersChart.vue
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref, nextTick } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref, nextTick } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import gradient from 'chartjs-plugin-gradient';
 import tinycolor from 'tinycolor2';
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import { initChart } from '@/utility/init-chart.js';
 
 initChart();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 const now = new Date();
 let chartInstance: Chart | null = null;
 const chartLimit = 30;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWaitingDialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWaitingDialog.vue
index 34fa6b0723..282da00ee1 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWaitingDialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWaitingDialog.vue
@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { watch, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { watch, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import MkModal from '@/components/MkModal.vue';
 
-const modal = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModal>>();
+const modal = useTemplateRef('modal');
 
 const props = defineProps<{
 	success: boolean;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWindow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWindow.vue
index 4b3c728ee4..98ec448a8e 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWindow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/MkWindow.vue
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, provide, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, provide, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
 import contains from '@/utility/contains.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 
 provide('inWindow', true);
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 const showing = ref(true);
 let beforeClickedAt = 0;
 const maximized = ref(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkA.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkA.vue
index 3403418991..336160ec17 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkA.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkA.vue
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ export type MkABehavior = 'window' | 'browser' | null;
 </script>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, inject, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, inject, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { url } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { copyToClipboard } from '@/utility/copy-to-clipboard.js';
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 
 const behavior = props.behavior ?? inject<MkABehavior>('linkNavigationBehavior', null);
 
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
 
 defineExpose({ $el: el });
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkLazy.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkLazy.vue
index f35932ae77..b352296469 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkLazy.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkLazy.vue
@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onMounted, onActivated, onBeforeUnmount, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onMounted, onActivated, onBeforeUnmount, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 const showing = ref(false);
 
 const observer = new IntersectionObserver(
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.tabs.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.tabs.vue
index 8a5e556293..81adc07f26 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.tabs.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.tabs.vue
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ export type Tab = {
 </script>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'tabClick', key: string);
 }>();
 
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
+const tabHighlightEl = useTemplateRef('tabHighlightEl');
 const tabRefs: Record<string, HTMLElement | null> = {};
-const tabHighlightEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
 
 function onTabMousedown(tab: Tab, ev: MouseEvent): void {
 	// ユーザビリティの観点からmousedown時にはonClickは呼ばない
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.vue
index b353269fef..4321d69253 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkPageHeader.vue
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, inject, shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, inject, useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import tinycolor from 'tinycolor2';
 import { scrollToTop } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
 import XTabs from './MkPageHeader.tabs.vue';
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ const pageMetadata = computed(() => props.overridePageMetadata ?? injectedPageMe
 const hideTitle = computed(() => inject('shouldOmitHeaderTitle', false) || props.hideTitle);
 const thin_ = props.thin || inject('shouldHeaderThin', false);
 
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement | undefined>(undefined);
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
 const bg = ref<string | undefined>(undefined);
 const narrow = ref(false);
 const hasTabs = computed(() => props.tabs.length > 0);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkStickyContainer.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkStickyContainer.vue
index 7ee3952083..7dda4b2f8a 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkStickyContainer.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/global/MkStickyContainer.vue
@@ -23,9 +23,8 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import { onMounted, onUnmounted, provide, inject, ref, watch, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
-import type { Ref } from 'vue';
-
 import { CURRENT_STICKY_BOTTOM, CURRENT_STICKY_TOP } from '@@/js/const.js';
+import type { Ref } from 'vue';
 
 const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 const headerEl = useTemplateRef('headerEl');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/components/grid/MkDataCell.vue b/packages/frontend/src/components/grid/MkDataCell.vue
index f7f6f5c140..7c8a5d64d7 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/components/grid/MkDataCell.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/components/grid/MkDataCell.vue
@@ -39,10 +39,12 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 					{{ cell.value }}
 				</div>
 				<div v-else-if="cellType === 'boolean'">
-					<div :class="[$style.bool, {
-						[$style.boolTrue]: cell.value === true,
-						'ti ti-check': cell.value === true,
-					}]"></div>
+					<div
+						:class="[$style.bool, {
+							[$style.boolTrue]: cell.value === true,
+							'ti ti-check': cell.value === true,
+						}]"
+					></div>
 				</div>
 				<div v-else-if="cellType === 'image'">
 					<img
@@ -88,14 +90,14 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef, toRefs, watch } from 'vue';
+import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef, toRefs, watch } from 'vue';
+import type { Size } from '@/components/grid/grid.js';
+import type { CellValue, GridCell } from '@/components/grid/cell.js';
+import type { GridRowSetting } from '@/components/grid/row.js';
 import { GridEventEmitter } from '@/components/grid/grid.js';
 import { useTooltip } from '@/use/use-tooltip.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { equalCellAddress, getCellAddress } from '@/components/grid/grid-utils.js';
-import type { Size } from '@/components/grid/grid.js';
-import type { CellValue, GridCell } from '@/components/grid/cell.js';
-import type { GridRowSetting } from '@/components/grid/row.js';
 
 const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'operation:beginEdit', sender: GridCell): void;
@@ -111,9 +113,9 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 
 const { cell, bus } = toRefs(props);
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof HTMLTableCellElement>>();
-const contentAreaEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof HTMLDivElement>>();
-const inputAreaEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof HTMLDivElement>>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const contentAreaEl = useTemplateRef('contentAreaEl');
+const inputAreaEl = useTemplateRef('inputAreaEl');
 
 /** 値が編集中かどうか */
 const editing = ref<boolean>(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/about-misskey.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/about-misskey.vue
index 36dac2954d..2d0135e6a6 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/about-misskey.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/about-misskey.vue
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { nextTick, onBeforeUnmount, ref, shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { nextTick, onBeforeUnmount, ref, useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import { version } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import FormLink from '@/components/form/link.vue';
 import FormSection from '@/components/form/section.vue';
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ const easterEggEmojis = ref<{
 	emoji: string
 }[]>([]);
 const easterEggEngine = ref<{ stop: () => void } | null>(null);
-const containerEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const containerEl = useTemplateRef('containerEl');
 
 function iconLoaded() {
 	const emojis = prefer.s.emojiPalettes[0].emojis;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/_header_.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/_header_.vue
index f073a4af7e..819ca2c127 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/_header_.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/_header_.vue
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef, watch, nextTick, inject } from 'vue';
+import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch, nextTick, inject } from 'vue';
 import tinycolor from 'tinycolor2';
 import { scrollToTop } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
 import { popupMenu } from '@/os.js';
@@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 
 const pageMetadata = inject(DI.pageMetadata);
 
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement>(null);
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
+const tabHighlightEl = useTemplateRef('tabHighlightEl');
 const tabRefs = {};
-const tabHighlightEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
 const bg = ref<string | null>(null);
 const height = ref(0);
 const hasTabs = computed(() => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuse-report/notification-recipient.editor.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuse-report/notification-recipient.editor.vue
index 5b049e5bad..a56a24ff7d 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuse-report/notification-recipient.editor.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuse-report/notification-recipient.editor.vue
@@ -71,8 +71,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, onMounted, ref, shallowRef, toRefs } from 'vue';
+import { computed, onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, toRefs } from 'vue';
 import { entities } from 'misskey-js';
+import type { MkSystemWebhookResult } from '@/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.impl.js';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
@@ -80,7 +81,6 @@ import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import MkSelect from '@/components/MkSelect.vue';
 import { showSystemWebhookEditorDialog } from '@/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.impl.js';
-import type { MkSystemWebhookResult } from '@/components/MkSystemWebhookEditor.impl.js';
 import MkSwitch from '@/components/MkSwitch.vue';
 import MkDivider from '@/components/MkDivider.vue';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 
 const { mode, id } = toRefs(props);
 
-const dialogEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialogEl = useTemplateRef('dialogEl');
 
 const loading = ref<number>(0);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuses.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuses.vue
index e4119bb62d..08e06ce4b4 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuses.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/abuses.vue
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { computed, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import XHeader from './_header_.vue';
 import MkSelect from '@/components/MkSelect.vue';
 import MkPagination from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkInfo from '@/components/MkInfo.vue';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 
-const reports = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const reports = useTemplateRef('reports');
 
 const state = ref('unresolved');
 const reporterOrigin = ref('combined');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/invites.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/invites.vue
index 069ed6e1f3..6e6476b027 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/invites.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/invites.vue
@@ -55,8 +55,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import XHeader from './_header_.vue';
+import type { Paging } from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
@@ -66,11 +67,10 @@ import MkSelect from '@/components/MkSelect.vue';
 import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
 import MkSwitch from '@/components/MkSwitch.vue';
 import MkPagination from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
-import type { Paging } from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
 import MkInviteCode from '@/components/MkInviteCode.vue';
 import { definePage } from '@/page.js';
 
-const pagingComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const pagingComponent = useTemplateRef('pagingComponent');
 
 const type = ref('all');
 const sort = ref('+createdAt');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/modlog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/modlog.vue
index ae7022a1c9..1fb2c4b726 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/modlog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/modlog.vue
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { computed, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XHeader from './_header_.vue';
 import XModLog from './modlog.ModLog.vue';
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import { definePage } from '@/page.js';
 import MkDateSeparatedList from '@/components/MkDateSeparatedList.vue';
 
-const logs = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const logs = useTemplateRef('logs');
 
 const type = ref<string | null>(null);
 const moderatorId = ref('');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.active-users.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.active-users.vue
index 5c50336b2c..5b7f669f6b 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.active-users.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.active-users.vue
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import gradient from 'chartjs-plugin-gradient';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import { initChart } from '@/utility/init-chart.js';
 
 initChart();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 const now = new Date();
 let chartInstance: Chart = null;
 const chartLimit = 7;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.ap-requests.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.ap-requests.vue
index 1949201ca0..4c06d94d6d 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.ap-requests.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.ap-requests.vue
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import gradient from 'chartjs-plugin-gradient';
 import isChromatic from 'chromatic';
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ import { initChart } from '@/utility/init-chart.js';
 initChart();
 
 const chartLimit = 50;
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>();
-const chartEl2 = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>();
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
+const chartEl2 = useTemplateRef('chartEl2');
 const fetching = ref(true);
 
 const { handler: externalTooltipHandler } = useChartTooltip();
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.pie.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.pie.vue
index 424bcdd51f..32dd981ca9 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.pie.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.pie.vue
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import { useChartTooltip } from '@/use/use-chart-tooltip.js';
 import { initChart } from '@/utility/init-chart.js';
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	data: InstanceForPie[];
 }>();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 
 const { handler: externalTooltipHandler } = useChartTooltip({
 	position: 'middle',
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.chart.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.chart.vue
index 34c0945ddb..6fc941a848 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.chart.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.chart.vue
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 import { useChartTooltip } from '@/use/use-chart-tooltip.js';
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	type: string;
 }>();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 
 const { handler: externalTooltipHandler } = useChartTooltip();
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.vue
index de6b254412..cf07cddced 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.queue.vue
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { markRaw, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { markRaw, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XChart from './overview.queue.chart.vue';
 import type { ApQueueDomain } from '@/pages/admin/queue.vue';
@@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ const activeSincePrevTick = ref(0);
 const active = ref(0);
 const delayed = ref(0);
 const waiting = ref(0);
-const chartProcess = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
-const chartActive = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
-const chartDelayed = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
-const chartWaiting = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
+const chartProcess = useTemplateRef('chartProcess');
+const chartActive = useTemplateRef('chartActive');
+const chartDelayed = useTemplateRef('chartDelayed');
+const chartWaiting = useTemplateRef('chartWaiting');
 
 const props = defineProps<{
 	domain: ApQueueDomain;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.vue
index c23662572a..616815a6a6 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/overview.vue
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { markRaw, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, nextTick, shallowRef, ref, computed } from 'vue';
+import { markRaw, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, nextTick, shallowRef, ref, computed, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XFederation from './overview.federation.vue';
 import XInstances from './overview.instances.vue';
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import { definePage } from '@/page.js';
 import MkFoldableSection from '@/components/MkFoldableSection.vue';
 
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 const serverInfo = ref<Misskey.entities.ServerInfoResponse | null>(null);
 const topSubInstancesForPie = ref<InstanceForPie[] | null>(null);
 const topPubInstancesForPie = ref<InstanceForPie[] | null>(null);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.chart.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.chart.vue
index 9c7a83b1fb..5dd2887024 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.chart.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.chart.vue
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 import { useChartTooltip } from '@/use/use-chart-tooltip.js';
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	type: string;
 }>();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
 
 const { handler: externalTooltipHandler } = useChartTooltip();
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.vue
index 607a974d20..1ba02d6e0e 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/queue.chart.vue
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { markRaw, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { markRaw, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XChart from './queue.chart.chart.vue';
 import type { ApQueueDomain } from '@/pages/admin/queue.vue';
@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ const active = ref(0);
 const delayed = ref(0);
 const waiting = ref(0);
 const jobs = ref<Misskey.Endpoints[`admin/queue/${ApQueueDomain}-delayed`]['res']>([]);
-const chartProcess = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
-const chartActive = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
-const chartDelayed = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
-const chartWaiting = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XChart>>();
+const chartProcess = useTemplateRef('chartProcess');
+const chartActive = useTemplateRef('chartActive');
+const chartDelayed = useTemplateRef('chartDelayed');
+const chartWaiting = useTemplateRef('chartWaiting');
 
 const props = defineProps<{
 	domain: ApQueueDomain;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/users.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/users.vue
index 1998144c05..a44951a947 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/users.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/admin/users.vue
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, shallowRef, ref, watchEffect } from 'vue';
+import { computed, useTemplateRef, ref, watchEffect } from 'vue';
 import XHeader from './_header_.vue';
 import { defaultMemoryStorage } from '@/memory-storage';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ type SearchQuery = {
 	hostname?: string;
 };
 
-const paginationComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const paginationComponent = useTemplateRef('paginationComponent');
 const storedQuery = JSON.parse(defaultMemoryStorage.getItem('admin-users-query') ?? '{}') as SearchQuery;
 
 const sort = ref(storedQuery.sort ?? '+createdAt');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/antenna-timeline.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/antenna-timeline.vue
index f0587a5ca0..5f98ed798f 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/antenna-timeline.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/antenna-timeline.vue
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, watch, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, watch, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import MkTimeline from '@/components/MkTimeline.vue';
 import { scroll } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
+import MkTimeline from '@/components/MkTimeline.vue';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import { definePage } from '@/page.js';
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 
 const antenna = ref<Misskey.entities.Antenna | null>(null);
 const queue = ref(0);
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const tlEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
+const tlEl = useTemplateRef('tlEl');
 
 function queueUpdated(q) {
 	queue.value = q;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/custom-emojis-manager.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/custom-emojis-manager.vue
index 46e7a3d05e..c714ccb003 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/custom-emojis-manager.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/custom-emojis-manager.vue
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkInput from '@/components/MkInput.vue';
 import MkPagination from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ import { getProxiedImageUrl } from '@/utility/media-proxy.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 import { definePage } from '@/page.js';
 
-const emojisPaginationComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const emojisPaginationComponent = useTemplateRef('emojisPaginationComponent');
 
 const tab = ref('local');
 const query = ref<string | null>(null);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/drop-and-fusion.game.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/drop-and-fusion.game.vue
index e30e381ce1..baae888a94 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/drop-and-fusion.game.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/drop-and-fusion.game.vue
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, onDeactivated, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { computed, onDeactivated, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef, watch, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Matter from 'matter-js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import { DropAndFusionGame } from 'misskey-bubble-game';
@@ -567,8 +567,8 @@ let game = new DropAndFusionGame({
 });
 attachGameEvents();
 
-const containerEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const canvasEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>();
+const containerEl = useTemplateRef('containerEl');
+const canvasEl = useTemplateRef('canvasEl');
 const dropperX = ref(0);
 const currentPick = shallowRef<{ id: string; mono: Mono } | null>(null);
 const stock = shallowRef<{ id: string; mono: Mono }[]>([]);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.users.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.users.vue
index c112045a21..c0618b9fce 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.users.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.users.vue
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { watch, ref, shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { watch, ref, useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkUserList from '@/components/MkUserList.vue';
 import MkFoldableSection from '@/components/MkFoldableSection.vue';
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 }>();
 
 const origin = ref('local');
-const tagsEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkFoldableSection>>();
+const tagsEl = useTemplateRef('tagsEl');
 const tagsLocal = ref<Misskey.entities.Hashtag[]>([]);
 const tagsRemote = ref<Misskey.entities.Hashtag[]>([]);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.vue
index d24ebe6aae..b76f6a6033 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/explore.vue
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, watch, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, watch, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import XFeatured from './explore.featured.vue';
 import XUsers from './explore.users.vue';
 import XRoles from './explore.roles.vue';
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
 });
 
 const tab = ref(props.initialTab);
-const tagsEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkFoldableSection>>();
+const tagsEl = useTemplateRef('tagsEl');
 
 watch(() => props.tag, () => {
 	if (tagsEl.value) tagsEl.value.toggleContent(props.tag == null);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/follow-requests.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/follow-requests.vue
index f44d2364af..1ea501c34c 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/follow-requests.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/follow-requests.vue
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import { shallowRef, computed, ref } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, computed, ref } from 'vue';
 import type { Paging } from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
 import MkPagination from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ import { infoImageUrl } from '@/instance.js';
 import { $i } from '@/i.js';
 import MkHorizontalSwipe from '@/components/MkHorizontalSwipe.vue';
 
-const paginationComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const paginationComponent = useTemplateRef('paginationComponent');
 
 const pagination = computed<Paging>(() => tab.value === 'list' ? {
 	endpoint: 'following/requests/list',
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/invite.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/invite.vue
index a6f0dfcf4b..9181e7f2ef 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/invite.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/invite.vue
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import type { Paging } from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ import { definePage } from '@/page.js';
 import { serverErrorImageUrl, instance } from '@/instance.js';
 import { $i } from '@/i.js';
 
-const pagingComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const pagingComponent = useTemplateRef('pagingComponent');
 const currentInviteLimit = ref<null | number>(null);
 const inviteLimit = (($i != null && $i.policies.inviteLimit) || (($i == null && instance.policies.inviteLimit))) as number;
 const inviteLimitCycle = (($i != null && $i.policies.inviteLimitCycle) || ($i == null && instance.policies.inviteLimitCycle)) as number;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/my-clips/index.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/my-clips/index.vue
index 247720d9ac..d354221ca3 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/my-clips/index.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/my-clips/index.vue
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { watch, ref, shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { watch, ref, useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkPagination from '@/components/MkPagination.vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const tab = ref('my');
 
 const favorites = ref<Misskey.entities.Clip[] | null>(null);
 
-const pagingComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPagination>>();
+const pagingComponent = useTemplateRef('pagingComponent');
 
 watch(tab, async () => {
 	favorites.value = await misskeyApi('clips/my-favorites');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/page-editor/els/page-editor.el.text.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/page-editor/els/page-editor.el.text.vue
index a8b4da2a06..4a980ce472 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/page-editor/els/page-editor.el.text.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/page-editor/els/page-editor.el.text.vue
@@ -15,8 +15,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-
-import { watch, ref, shallowRef, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue';
+import { watch, ref, useTemplateRef, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XContainer from '../page-editor.container.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
@@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 let autocomplete: Autocomplete;
 
 const text = ref(props.modelValue.text ?? '');
-const inputEl = shallowRef<HTMLTextAreaElement | null>(null);
+const inputEl = useTemplateRef('inputEl');
 
 watch(text, () => {
 	emit('update:modelValue', {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/2fa.qrdialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/2fa.qrdialog.vue
index c88f7fbe15..2a07a9a21c 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/2fa.qrdialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/2fa.qrdialog.vue
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import MkKeyValue from '@/components/MkKeyValue.vue';
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'closed'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 const page = ref(0);
 const token = ref<string | number | null>(null);
 const backupCodes = ref<string[]>();
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/avatar-decoration.dialog.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/avatar-decoration.dialog.vue
index 335ecedfa8..0f02d95d71 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/avatar-decoration.dialog.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/avatar-decoration.dialog.vue
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef, ref, computed } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, ref, computed } from 'vue';
 import MkButton from '@/components/MkButton.vue';
 import MkModalWindow from '@/components/MkModalWindow.vue';
 import MkSwitch from '@/components/MkSwitch.vue';
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'detach'): void;
 }>();
 
-const dialog = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkModalWindow>>();
+const dialog = useTemplateRef('dialog');
 const exceeded = computed(() => ($i.policies.avatarDecorationLimit - $i.avatarDecorations.length) <= 0);
 const locked = computed(() => props.decoration.roleIdsThatCanBeUsedThisDecoration.length > 0 && !$i.roles.some(r => props.decoration.roleIdsThatCanBeUsedThisDecoration.includes(r.id)));
 const angle = ref((props.usingIndex != null ? $i.avatarDecorations[props.usingIndex].angle : null) ?? 0);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/index.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/index.vue
index 89dc9581c2..c315e9289a 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/index.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/index.vue
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { computed, onActivated, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { computed, onActivated, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import type { PageMetadata } from '@/page.js';
 import type { SuperMenuDef } from '@/components/MkSuperMenu.vue';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ const indexInfo = {
 	hideHeader: true,
 };
 const INFO = ref<PageMetadata>(indexInfo);
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement | null>(null);
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
 const childInfo = ref<null | PageMetadata>(null);
 
 const router = useRouter();
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/notifications.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/notifications.vue
index f059050621..530b63b701 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/notifications.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/settings/notifications.vue
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import { notificationTypes } from '@@/js/const.js';
 import XNotificationConfig from './notifications.notification-config.vue';
 import type { NotificationConfig } from './notifications.notification-config.vue';
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ const nonConfigurableNotificationTypes = ['note', 'roleAssigned', 'followRequest
 
 const onlyOnOrOffNotificationTypes = ['app', 'achievementEarned', 'login', 'createToken'] satisfies (typeof notificationTypes[number])[] as string[];
 
-const allowButton = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkPushNotificationAllowButton>>();
+const allowButton = useTemplateRef('allowButton');
 const pushRegistrationInServer = computed(() => allowButton.value?.pushRegistrationInServer);
 const sendReadMessage = computed(() => pushRegistrationInServer.value?.sendReadMessage || false);
 const userLists = await misskeyApi('users/lists/list');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/timeline.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/timeline.vue
index 68f4b7a26d..38497e7c1b 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/timeline.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/timeline.vue
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, watch, provide, shallowRef, ref, onMounted, onActivated } from 'vue';
+import { computed, watch, provide, useTemplateRef, ref, onMounted, onActivated } from 'vue';
 import { scroll } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
 import type { Tab } from '@/components/global/MkPageHeader.tabs.vue';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ import { prefer } from '@/preferences.js';
 
 provide('shouldOmitHeaderTitle', true);
 
-const tlComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const tlComponent = useTemplateRef('tlComponent');
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 
 type TimelinePageSrc = BasicTimelineType | `list:${string}`;
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user-list-timeline.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user-list-timeline.vue
index e4857c7d30..be84fd6efe 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user-list-timeline.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user-list-timeline.vue
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, watch, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, watch, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import MkTimeline from '@/components/MkTimeline.vue';
 import { scroll } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
+import MkTimeline from '@/components/MkTimeline.vue';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import { definePage } from '@/page.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 
 const list = ref<Misskey.entities.UserList | null>(null);
 const queue = ref(0);
-const tlEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
-const rootEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const tlEl = useTemplateRef('tlEl');
+const rootEl = useTemplateRef('rootEl');
 
 watch(() => props.listId, async () => {
 	list.value = await misskeyApi('users/lists/show', {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.following.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.following.vue
index 3b5e9617d5..f5d2002669 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.following.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.following.vue
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
-import type { ChartDataset } from 'chart.js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import gradient from 'chartjs-plugin-gradient';
+import type { ChartDataset } from 'chart.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 import { useChartTooltip } from '@/use/use-chart-tooltip.js';
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	user: Misskey.entities.User;
 }>();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
-const legendEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkChartLegend>>();
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
+const legendEl = useTemplateRef('legendEl');
 const now = new Date();
 let chartInstance: Chart = null;
 const chartLimit = 30;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.notes.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.notes.vue
index af8e4d43a6..01c62810d4 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.notes.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.notes.vue
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
-import type { ChartDataset } from 'chart.js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import gradient from 'chartjs-plugin-gradient';
+import type { ChartDataset } from 'chart.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 import { useChartTooltip } from '@/use/use-chart-tooltip.js';
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	user: Misskey.entities.User;
 }>();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
-const legendEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkChartLegend>>();
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
+const legendEl = useTemplateRef('legendEl');
 const now = new Date();
 let chartInstance: Chart = null;
 const chartLimit = 50;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.pv.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.pv.vue
index 32e4e78d21..ed12b1b5c7 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.pv.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/user/activity.pv.vue
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, shallowRef, ref } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, useTemplateRef, ref } from 'vue';
 import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
-import type { ChartDataset } from 'chart.js';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import gradient from 'chartjs-plugin-gradient';
+import type { ChartDataset } from 'chart.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
 import { store } from '@/store.js';
 import { useChartTooltip } from '@/use/use-chart-tooltip.js';
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	user: Misskey.entities.User;
 }>();
 
-const chartEl = shallowRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
-const legendEl = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkChartLegend>>();
+const chartEl = useTemplateRef('chartEl');
+const legendEl = useTemplateRef('legendEl');
 const now = new Date();
 let chartInstance: Chart = null;
 const chartLimit = 30;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.note.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.note.vue
index 8fb84fd58f..680fe08c14 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.note.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.note.vue
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { ref, shallowRef, onUpdated, onMounted } from 'vue';
+import { ref, useTemplateRef, onUpdated, onMounted } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import MkReactionsViewer from '@/components/MkReactionsViewer.vue';
 import MkMediaList from '@/components/MkMediaList.vue';
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ defineProps<{
 	note: Misskey.entities.Note;
 }>();
 
-const noteTextEl = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement>();
+const noteTextEl = useTemplateRef('noteTextEl');
 const shouldCollapse = ref(false);
 const showContent = ref(false);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.vue b/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.vue
index 180b2e5f77..6108a8a698 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/pages/welcome.timeline.vue
@@ -21,15 +21,15 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
-import { onUpdated, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onUpdated, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
+import { getScrollContainer } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
 import XNote from '@/pages/welcome.timeline.note.vue';
 import { misskeyApiGet } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
-import { getScrollContainer } from '@@/js/scroll.js';
 
 const notes = ref<Misskey.entities.Note[]>([]);
 const isScrolling = ref(false);
 const scrollState = ref<null | 'intro' | 'loop'>(null);
-const notesMainContainerEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const notesMainContainerEl = useTemplateRef('notesMainContainerEl');
 
 misskeyApiGet('notes/featured').then(_notes => {
 	notes.value = _notes;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.sidebar.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.sidebar.vue
index 8200b6ad38..43d24da28b 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.sidebar.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.sidebar.vue
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { defineAsyncComponent, computed, watch, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { defineAsyncComponent, computed, watch, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { openInstanceMenu } from './_common_/common.js';
 // import { host } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ const otherNavItemIndicated = computed<boolean>(() => {
 	}
 	return false;
 });
-const el = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const el = useTemplateRef('el');
 // let accounts = $ref([]);
 // let connection = $ref(null);
 const iconOnly = ref(false);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.vue
index 2ef06726f9..c17e78bb03 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/classic.vue
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { defineAsyncComponent, onMounted, provide, ref, computed, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { defineAsyncComponent, onMounted, provide, ref, computed, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { instanceName } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import { isLink } from '@@/js/is-link.js';
 import XSidebar from './classic.sidebar.vue';
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ const fullView = ref(false);
 const globalHeaderHeight = ref(0);
 const wallpaper = miLocalStorage.getItem('wallpaper') != null;
 const showMenuOnTop = computed(() => store.s.menuDisplay === 'top');
-const live2d = shallowRef<HTMLIFrameElement>();
+const live2d = useTemplateRef('live2d');
 const widgetsLeft = ref<HTMLElement>();
 const widgetsRight = ref<HTMLElement>();
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck.vue
index 4e9ec7c586..4c33d7cb27 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck.vue
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, ref, watch, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { computed, defineAsyncComponent, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { v4 as uuid } from 'uuid';
 import XCommon from './_common_/common.vue';
 import XSidebar from '@/ui/_common_/navbar.vue';
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ function showSettings() {
 	os.pageWindow('/settings/deck');
 }
 
-const columnsEl = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const columnsEl = useTemplateRef('columnsEl');
 
 const addColumn = async (ev) => {
 	const { canceled, result: column } = await os.select({
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/antenna-column.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/antenna-column.vue
index ae282ba324..194b56c842 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/antenna-column.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/antenna-column.vue
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch, defineAsyncComponent } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch, defineAsyncComponent } from 'vue';
 import XColumn from './column.vue';
 import type { entities as MisskeyEntities } from 'misskey-js';
 import type { Column } from '@/deck.js';
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	isStacked: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const timeline = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
+const timeline = useTemplateRef('timeline');
 const soundSetting = ref<SoundStore>(props.column.soundSetting ?? { type: null, volume: 1 });
 const antennaName = ref<string | null>(null);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/channel-column.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/channel-column.vue
index 964b42874e..c2644da707 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/channel-column.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/channel-column.vue
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
 import XColumn from './column.vue';
 import type { Column } from '@/deck.js';
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	isStacked: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const timeline = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
+const timeline = useTemplateRef('timeline');
 const channel = shallowRef<Misskey.entities.Channel>();
 const soundSetting = ref<SoundStore>(props.column.soundSetting ?? { type: null, volume: 1 });
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/column.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/column.vue
index 3358b4e52b..4841a78323 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/column.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/column.vue
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, provide, watch, shallowRef, ref, computed } from 'vue';
+import { onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, provide, watch, useTemplateRef, ref, computed } from 'vue';
 import type { Column } from '@/deck.js';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
 import { updateColumn, swapLeftColumn, swapRightColumn, swapUpColumn, swapDownColumn, stackLeftColumn, popRightColumn, removeColumn, swapColumn } from '@/deck.js';
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 	(ev: 'headerWheel', ctx: WheelEvent): void;
 }>();
 
-const body = shallowRef<HTMLDivElement | null>();
+const body = useTemplateRef('body');
 
 const dragging = ref(false);
 watch(dragging, v => os.deckGlobalEvents.emit(v ? 'column.dragStart' : 'column.dragEnd'));
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/list-column.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/list-column.vue
index 2b4e86b8a2..a8f17feb23 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/list-column.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/list-column.vue
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { watch, shallowRef, ref, onMounted } from 'vue';
+import { watch, useTemplateRef, ref, onMounted } from 'vue';
 import XColumn from './column.vue';
 import type { entities as MisskeyEntities } from 'misskey-js';
 import type { Column } from '@/deck.js';
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	isStacked: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const timeline = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
+const timeline = useTemplateRef('timeline');
 const withRenotes = ref(props.column.withRenotes ?? true);
 const soundSetting = ref<SoundStore>(props.column.soundSetting ?? { type: null, volume: 1 });
 const listName = ref<string | null>(null);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/notifications-column.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/notifications-column.vue
index 0a2c0e9952..8378dddfef 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/notifications-column.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/notifications-column.vue
@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { defineAsyncComponent, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { defineAsyncComponent, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import XColumn from './column.vue';
-import { updateColumn } from '@/deck.js';
 import type { Column } from '@/deck.js';
+import { updateColumn } from '@/deck.js';
 import XNotifications from '@/components/MkNotifications.vue';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	isStacked: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const notificationsComponent = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof XNotifications>>();
+const notificationsComponent = useTemplateRef('notificationsComponent');
 
 function func() {
 	const { dispose } = os.popup(defineAsyncComponent(() => import('@/components/MkNotificationSelectWindow.vue')), {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/role-timeline-column.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/role-timeline-column.vue
index 5d07440017..468b3e49e0 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/role-timeline-column.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/role-timeline-column.vue
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, onMounted, ref, shallowRef, watch } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue';
 import XColumn from './column.vue';
 import type { Column } from '@/deck.js';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	isStacked: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const timeline = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
+const timeline = useTemplateRef('timeline');
 const soundSetting = ref<SoundStore>(props.column.soundSetting ?? { type: null, volume: 1 });
 const roleName = ref<string | null>(null);
 
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/tl-column.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/tl-column.vue
index 2dec7bf5aa..6759135654 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/tl-column.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/deck/tl-column.vue
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, watch, ref, shallowRef, computed } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, watch, ref, useTemplateRef, computed } from 'vue';
 import XColumn from './column.vue';
 import type { Column } from '@/deck.js';
 import type { MenuItem } from '@/types/menu.js';
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	isStacked: boolean;
 }>();
 
-const timeline = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTimeline>>();
+const timeline = useTemplateRef('timeline');
 
 const soundSetting = ref<SoundStore>(props.column.soundSetting ?? { type: null, volume: 1 });
 const withRenotes = ref(props.column.withRenotes ?? true);
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/ui/universal.vue b/packages/frontend/src/ui/universal.vue
index 133360972b..d85745bde6 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/ui/universal.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/ui/universal.vue
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { defineAsyncComponent, provide, onMounted, computed, ref, watch, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { defineAsyncComponent, provide, onMounted, computed, ref, watch, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { instanceName } from '@@/js/config.js';
 import { CURRENT_STICKY_BOTTOM } from '@@/js/const.js';
 import { isLink } from '@@/js/is-link.js';
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
 
 const pageMetadata = ref<null | PageMetadata>(null);
 const widgetsShowing = ref(false);
-const navFooter = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const navFooter = useTemplateRef('navFooter');
 
 provide(DI.router, mainRouter);
 provideMetadataReceiver((metadataGetter) => {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetAichan.vue b/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetAichan.vue
index 29e21ee6c3..2bc7facc88 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetAichan.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetAichan.vue
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, onUnmounted, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, onUnmounted, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import { useWidgetPropsManager } from './widget.js';
 import type { WidgetComponentProps, WidgetComponentEmits, WidgetComponentExpose } from './widget.js';
 import type { GetFormResultType } from '@/utility/form.js';
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ const { widgetProps, configure } = useWidgetPropsManager(name,
 	emit,
 );
 
-const live2d = shallowRef<HTMLIFrameElement>();
+const live2d = useTemplateRef('live2d');
 
 const touched = () => {
 	//if (this.live2d) this.live2d.changeExpression('gurugurume');
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetInstanceCloud.vue b/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetInstanceCloud.vue
index c6724127fa..0c9f98f9e3 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetInstanceCloud.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetInstanceCloud.vue
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 <template>
 <MkContainer :naked="widgetProps.transparent" :showHeader="false" class="mkw-instance-cloud">
 	<div class="">
-		<MkTagCloud v-if="activeInstances">
+		<MkTagCloud v-if="activeInstances" ref="cloud">
 			<li v-for="instance in activeInstances" :key="instance.id">
 				<a @click.prevent="onInstanceClick(instance)">
 					<img style="width: 32px;" :src="getInstanceIcon(instance)">
@@ -18,8 +18,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { shallowRef, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
+import { useInterval } from '@@/js/use-interval.js';
 import { useWidgetPropsManager } from './widget.js';
 import type { WidgetComponentEmits, WidgetComponentExpose, WidgetComponentProps } from './widget.js';
 import type { GetFormResultType } from '@/utility/form.js';
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ import MkContainer from '@/components/MkContainer.vue';
 import MkTagCloud from '@/components/MkTagCloud.vue';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
-import { useInterval } from '@@/js/use-interval.js';
 import { getProxiedImageUrlNullable } from '@/utility/media-proxy.js';
 
 const name = 'instanceCloud';
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ const { widgetProps, configure } = useWidgetPropsManager(name,
 	emit,
 );
 
-const cloud = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof MkTagCloud> | null>();
+const cloud = useTemplateRef('cloud');
 const activeInstances = shallowRef<Misskey.entities.FederationInstance[] | null>(null);
 
 function onInstanceClick(i) {
diff --git a/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetSlideshow.vue b/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetSlideshow.vue
index 2cbf3a8ef6..2ccbb7a28f 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetSlideshow.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/src/widgets/WidgetSlideshow.vue
@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { onMounted, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue';
+import { onMounted, ref, useTemplateRef } from 'vue';
 import * as Misskey from 'misskey-js';
+import { useInterval } from '@@/js/use-interval.js';
 import { useWidgetPropsManager } from './widget.js';
 import type { WidgetComponentEmits, WidgetComponentExpose, WidgetComponentProps } from './widget.js';
 import type { GetFormResultType } from '@/utility/form.js';
 import * as os from '@/os.js';
 import { misskeyApi } from '@/utility/misskey-api.js';
-import { useInterval } from '@@/js/use-interval.js';
 import { i18n } from '@/i18n.js';
 
 const name = 'slideshow';
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ const { widgetProps, configure, save } = useWidgetPropsManager(name,
 
 const images = ref<Misskey.entities.DriveFile[]>([]);
 const fetching = ref(true);
-const slideA = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
-const slideB = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+const slideA = useTemplateRef('slideA');
+const slideB = useTemplateRef('slideB');
 
 const change = () => {
 	if (images.value.length === 0) return;